Not just another lyric translation—this is your gateway to mastering Korean through K-Pop.
This blog post isn’t about simply translating or dissecting lyrics word for word. Instead, I break down the key vocabulary and expressions in K-Pop songs, making Korean learning fun and immersive.
By the time you reach the end, you won’t just understand the words—you’ll feel the song the way native speakers do.
If you're serious about leveling up your Korean, make it a daily habit: Pair this with my K-Drama Bites series, and you’ll be picking up Korean naturally—step by step, with excitement.
🎶 TWICE - "FANCY"
"FANCY" is
a song released by TWICE in 2019. It marks a shift from their signature bright
and cute concept to a more sophisticated and mature vibe. The music stands out
with its dreamy synth-pop sound and lyrics that confidently express love in a
direct and self-assured manner.
🎶 TWICE - "FANCY": Music Video
🎯 Key Takeaways
1. 지금 (Now, At This Moment)
Indicates
the present time.
📌 Example Usage
"지금
뭐 해?"
"What
are you doing now?"
🌀 Similar Expressions
현재
(Present, Currently) – More formal.
📌 Example Usage
"현재
상황이 어떤가요?"
"How
is the current situation?"
2. 하늘 (Sky, Heaven)
Can
refer to the sky or a metaphorical "heaven."
📌 Example Usage
"오늘
하늘이 정말 예쁘다."
"The
sky is so beautiful today."
🌀 Similar Expressions
창공
(The Vast Sky) – More poetic.
📌 Example Usage
"새들이
창공을 날고 있다."
"Birds
are flying across the vast sky."
3. 구름 (Cloud)
A mass
of water vapor in the sky.
📌 Example Usage
"구름이
많아서 해가 안 보여."
"There
are too many clouds, so I can’t see the sun."
🎨 Expressions
뭉게구름
(Fluffy Cloud) – A specific type of cloud.
📌 Example Usage
"하늘에
뭉게구름이 떠 있다."
"Fluffy
clouds are floating in the sky."
4. 색 / 색깔 (Color)
Refers
to different hues.
📌 Example Usage
"네가
좋아하는 색이 뭐야?"
"What’s
your favorite color?"
🌀 Similar Expressions
빛깔
(Shade, Tint) – More poetic.
📌 Example Usage
"노을의
빛깔이 참 아름답다."
"The
color of the sunset is truly beautiful."
5. 태양 (The Sun)
A
scientific or poetic term for the sun.
📌 Example Usage
"태양이
뜨겁게 빛나고 있어."
"The
sun is shining brightly."
"저 태양의 빨간빛이 네 두 볼 같아"
"That
red light of the sun looks like your cheeks."
-
"저": "that" (far from the speaker but visible).
-
"태양의": "태양 (sun)" + possessive particle "-의"
("of the sun").
-
"빨간빛이": "빨간 (red)" + "빛 (light)" + subject marker "-이".
-
"네
두
볼": "네 (your)" + "두 (two)" + "볼
(cheeks)".
-
"같아": "같다 (to be like)" + informal ending "-아"
(casual statement).
🌀 Similar Expressions
해
(Sun - More Common)
📌 Example Usage
"해가
지고 있다."
"The
sun is setting."
6. 얼굴
볼 (Cheeks, Face)
"볼" refers specifically to the cheeks, while "얼굴" is the entire face.
📌 Example Usage
"네
볼이 빨개졌어!"
"Your
cheeks turned red!"
🌀 Similar Expressions
뺨
(Cheek - More Formal)
📌 Example Usage
"바람이
차서 뺨이 시려."
"The
wind is cold, so my cheeks sting."
7. 따끔하다 (To Sting, To Be Sharp)
Describes
a slight pain, scolding, or a sharp sensation.
📌 Example Usage
"모기
물린 곳이 따끔해."
"The
mosquito bite stings."
🎨
Expressions
화끈하다
(To Burn, Feel Hot)
📌 Example Usage
"창피해서
얼굴이 화끈거려."
"I’m
embarrassed, so my face feels hot."
8. 장미 (Rose)
Symbolizes
love and beauty.
📌 Example Usage
"장미
한 송이를 선물했다."
"I
gave a single rose as a gift."
"넌 장미같이 따끔해"
"You're
as sharp as a rose."
-
"넌": "너 (you)" + topic marker "-는".
" “넌” (spoken contraction)
-
"장미같이": "장미 (rose)" + comparison particle "-같이"
("like, as").
-
"따끔해": "따끔하다 (to be sharp, to sting)" + casual ending "-해".
🌀 Similar Expressions
장미꽃
(Rose Flower - More Specific)
📌 Example Usage
"장미꽃
향기가 너무 좋다."
"The
scent of roses is so nice."
9. 괜찮다 (It’s Okay, Fine, Alright)
Used to
express being okay or something being acceptable.
📌 Example Usage
"다쳤어? 괜찮아?"
"Did
you get hurt? Are you okay?"
🌀 Similar Expressions
문제없다
(No Problem)
📌 Example Usage
"이
정도는 문제없어."
"This
much is no problem."
10. 겁나지
않다 / 겁나다 (Not Afraid / Afraid)
Describes
fear or lack thereof.
📌 Example Usage
"난
하나도 겁나지 않아!"
"I’m
not scared at all!"
"괜찮아 난 조금도 겁나지 않아"
"It's
okay, I'm not scared at all."
-
"괜찮아": "괜찮다 (to be okay, fine)" + informal ending "-아".
-
"난": "나 (I)" + topic marker "-는".
" “난” (spoken contraction)
-
"조금도": "조금 (a little)" + emphasis "-도
(even a little)".
-
"겁나지
않아": "겁나다 (to be scared)" + negation "-지 않아 (not)".
🌀 Similar Expressions
두렵지 않다 / 두렵다 (Not Afraid / Afraid)
📌 Example Usage
"나는
미래가 두렵지 않아."
"I
am not afraid of the future."
"실패가
두렵다."
"I
am afraid of failure."
11. 더
세게 잡다 (To Hold Tighter)
Used for
grasping firmly.
📌 Example Usage
"내
손을 더 세게 잡아!"
"Hold
my hand tighter!"
🌀 Similar Expressions
꽉 잡다
(To Hold Firmly)
📌 Example Usage
"안전벨트를
꽉 잡아!"
"Hold
onto the seatbelt tightly!"
12. 위험하다 (To Be Dangerous)
Describes
something risky or hazardous.
📌 Example Usage
"저
길은 위험하니까 조심해!"
"That
road is dangerous, so be careful!"
"좀 더 위험할 거야"
"It'll
be even more dangerous."
-
"좀
더": "좀 (a little)" + "더 (more)".
-
"위험할": "위험하다 (to be dangerous)" + future attributive "-ㄹ".
- "거야": Future tense "-ㄹ 것이다" " “-ㄹ 것이야” (casual statement) " “-ㄹ 거야” (spoken contraction)
- “위험할 것이다” " “위험할 것이야” " “위험할 거야”
🎨 Expressions
위태롭다
(To Be Risky - More Serious)
📌 Example Usage
"그의
건강 상태가 위태롭다."
"His
health condition is precarious."
13. 달콤하다 (To Be Sweet, Pleasantly Sweet)
Used for
flavors, words, or feelings.
📌 Example Usage
"초콜릿이
달콤해!"
"The
chocolate is sweet!"
🌀 Similar Expressions
스윗하다
(Sweet - Borrowed from English)
📌 Example Usage
"그
남자 정말 스윗해!"
"That
guy is really sweet!"
14. 녹다 / 녹아버리다 (To Melt / To Completely Melt Away)
"녹다" means to melt, while "녹아버리다"
emphasizes complete melting.
📌 Example Usage
"아이스크림이
더워서 녹고 있어."
"The
ice cream is melting because it’s hot."
"너의
미소에 내 마음이 녹아버렸다."
"My
heart completely melted at your smile."
"지금 내 기분이 녹아버리다"
"Right
now, my feelings are melting away."
-
"지금": "now, at this moment."
-
"내
기분이": "내 (my)" + "기분 (feeling, mood)" + subject marker
"-이".
-
"녹아버리다": "녹다 (to melt)" + emphatic "-아버리다"
(completely, irreversibly).
🎨 Expressions
사르르 녹다 (To Gently Melt Away - Poetic)
📌 Example Usage
"따뜻한
초콜릿이 입안에서 사르르 녹는다."
"The
warm chocolate melts gently in my mouth."
15. 깜깜한 (Pitch Black, Very Dark)
Describes
extreme darkness.
📌 Example Usage
"방
안이 깜깜해서 아무것도 안 보여."
"It’s
so dark in the room that I can’t see anything."
"깜깜한
우주 속에서 가장 반짝이는 저 별과 그 옆에 큰 네 별이 있어."
"In
the dark universe, there's the brightest star and a big star next to
it—you."
-
"깜깜한": "깜깜하다 (to be dark, pitch-black)" + adjective form "-한".
- "우주
속에서": "우주 (universe,
space)" + “속 (inside)” + location "-에서".
- "가장
반짝이는": "가장 (the most)"
+ "반짝이다 (to shine, twinkle)" + attributive
"-는".
- "저
별과": "저 (that)" +
"별 (star)" + conjunction "-과 (and)".
- "그
옆에 큰 네 별": "그 (that)" +
"옆 (next to)" + location “-에” + "큰 (big)" + "네 (your)" + "별 (star)".
- "있어": "있다 (to exist)" + casual
ending "-어".
🌀 Similar Expressions
어두운
(Dark - More General)
📌 Example Usage
"밖이
어두워지기 시작했어."
"It’s
starting to get dark outside."
16. 우주 (Universe, Space)
Can
refer to outer space or the vast universe.
📌 Example Usage
"우주는
끝이 없을까?"
"Does
the universe have an end?"
🎨 Expressions
은하
(Galaxy - More Specific)
📌 Example Usage
"우리
은하는 정말 크다."
"Our
galaxy is truly enormous."
17. 반짝이다 (To Sparkle, To Shine Brightly)
Describes
twinkling or shining objects.
📌 Example Usage
"별들이
밤하늘에서 반짝이고 있어."
"The
stars are sparkling in the night sky."
🌀 Similar Expressions
빛나다
(To Shine, To Glow)
📌 Example Usage
"그녀의
눈이 빛났다."
"Her
eyes were shining."
18. 별 (Star)
A
celestial body, often symbolizing dreams or guidance.
📌 Example Usage
"밤하늘에
별이 가득하다."
"The
night sky is full of stars."
🎨 Expressions
별빛
(Starlight)
📌 Example Usage
"별빛이
아름답게 빛난다."
"The
starlight shines beautifully."
19. ~를
원하다 (To Want ~)
Expresses
a desire for something.
📌 Example Usage
"나는
진정한 사랑을 원해."
"I
want true love."
"나는 아무나 원하지 않아"
"I
don’t want just anyone."
-
"나는": "나 (I)" + topic marker "-는"
(emphasizing the subject).
-
"아무나": "anyone, whoever" (used in a negative
sentence to mean not just anyone).
-
"원하지
않아": "원하다 (to want)" + negation "-지 않아 (not)".
🌀 Similar Expressions
갖고 싶다
(To Want to Have)
📌 Example Usage
"새
핸드폰을 갖고 싶어."
"I
want a new phone."
20. 꿈처럼
행복하다 (To Be Happy Like a Dream)
Describes
a happiness that feels surreal.
📌 Example Usage
"너와
함께하는 시간이 꿈처럼 행복해."
"The
time I spend with you is as happy as a dream."
🎨
Expressions
동화 같아
(Like a Fairy Tale)
📌 Example Usage
"이
순간이 정말 동화 같아."
"This
moment really feels like a fairy tale."
21. 좋아하다 (To Like, To Love)
Expresses
preference or affection.
📌 Example Usage
"나는
너를 좋아해."
"I
like you."
"누가 먼저 좋아하면 어때?"
"So
what if someone falls in love first?"
-
"누가": "who" (subject form).
-
"먼저": "first, before the other person."
-
"좋아하면": "좋아하다 (to like, love)" + conditional "-면
(if)."
-
"어때?": "어떻다 (to be how)" + casual question
"-어?" (What’s the problem?).
🌀 Similar Expressions
마음에 들다 (To Be to One’s Liking)
📌 Example Usage
"이
옷이 정말 마음에 들어."
"I
really like this outfit."
22. 매일 (Every Day, Daily)
Indicates
something happening daily.
📌 Example Usage
"나는
매일 운동을 해."
"I
exercise every day."
🌀 Similar Expressions
항상
(Always, All the Time)
📌 Example Usage
"그는
항상 친절하다."
"He
is always kind."
23. 정말 (Really, Truly)
Used to
emphasize truth or depth of feeling.
📌 Example Usage
"정말
좋은 사람이야."
"You’re
really a good person."
🌀 Similar Expressions
진짜
(Really - More Casual)
📌 Example Usage
"진짜
맛있어!"
"It’s
really delicious!"
24. 아무것도
못하다 (To Be Unable to Do Anything)
Expresses
helplessness or inaction.
📌 Example Usage
"너무
놀라서 아무것도 못했어."
"I
was so shocked that I couldn’t do anything."
"난 아무것도 못하네"
"I
can’t do anything."
-
"난": "나 (I)" + topic marker "-는"
" “난” (spoken contraction)
-
"아무것도": "anything" in a negative sentence
(lit. not even a single thing).
-
"못하네": "못하다 (to not be able to do)" + casual realization "-네"
(expressing realization).
🌀 Similar Expressions
손도 못 대다 (Not Able to Even Touch It - Figuratively Helpless)
📌 Example Usage
"문제가
너무 어려워서 손도 못 댔어."
"The
problem was so difficult that I couldn’t even start."
25. 큰
일 나다 / 큰 일 내다 (A Big Trouble Happens /
To Cause a Big Trouble)
Indicates
a serious issue occurring or being caused.
📌 Example Usage
"지금
출발 안 하면 큰일 나!"
"If
we don’t leave now, we’ll be in big trouble!"
"나 이러다 큰일 낼 것 같은데"
"I
feel like I’m about to do something big."
-
"나": "I" (casual).
-
"이러다": "이렇게
하다 (to act like this)" → colloquial contraction.
- "큰일 낼 것 같은데": "큰일 (big trouble, serious matter)" + "내다 (to cause, to make happen)" + future "-ㄹ 것 같다 (seems like, I feel like)." + “-데”
• “데”: A sentence-final ending that conveys a fact the speaker directly experienced in the past and is now recounting in the present.
🌀 Similar Expressions
문제가 생기다 (A Problem Arises)
📌 Example Usage
"갑자기
문제가 생겼어."
"A
problem suddenly came up."
26. 머리가
리셋되다 (Mind Goes Blank, Brain Resets)
Describes
a sudden mental blank.
📌 Example Usage
"시험
중에 갑자기 머리가 리셋됐어."
"My
mind suddenly went blank during the test."
🌀 Similar Expressions
머릿속이 하얘지다 (Mind Turns White - Similar Idiom)
📌 Example Usage
"무대
위에서 머릿속이 하얘졌어."
"On
stage, my mind went blank."
27. 어쩌면
좋아 (What Should I Do? / Oh No!)
Expresses
panic or indecision.
📌 Example Usage
"지갑을
잃어버렸어. 어쩌면 좋아?"
"I
lost my wallet. What should I do?"
🌀 Similar Expressions
어떡하지?
(What Do I Do? - Casual)
📌 Example Usage
"숙제
안 했는데... 어떡하지?"
"I
didn’t do my homework... What should I do?"
28. 맞다 (To Be Correct, To Get Hit, To Fit Well)
This
verb has multiple meanings: being correct, getting hit, or something fitting
well.
📌 Example Usage (Correct)
"네
대답이 맞아!"
"Your
answer is correct!"
📌 Example Usage (To Get Hit)
"어릴
때 장난치다 친구한테 맞은 적 있어."
"When
I was a kid, I got hit while playing with a friend."
📌 Example Usage (To Fit Well)
"이
옷이 나한테 딱 맞아!"
"This
outfit fits me perfectly!"
🌀 Similar Expressions
정답이다
(To Be the Right Answer) – Used for quiz/test
answers.
📌 Example Usage
"문제의
정답은 3번입니다."
"The
correct answer is number 3."
29. 바다 (Sea, Ocean)
Refers
to a large body of salt water.
📌 Example Usage
"여름에는
바다에 가고 싶어."
"I
want to go to the sea in summer."
🎨 Expressions
해변
(Beach) – More specific to the shore.
📌 Example Usage
"해변에서
산책하는 게 좋아."
"I
like taking walks on the beach."
30. 잠수함 (Submarine)
A
watercraft capable of operating underwater.
📌 Example Usage
"잠수함을
타 보고 싶어."
"I
want to ride a submarine."
31. 꿈 / 꿈같다 (Dream / Dreamlike)
"꿈" refers to both literal dreams and aspirations, while "꿈같다" means "like a dream."
📌 Example Usage (Literal Dream)
"어젯밤에
이상한 꿈을 꿨어."
"I
had a weird dream last night."
📌 Example Usage (Dreamlike)
"오늘
하루가 정말 꿈같았어."
"Today
felt like a dream."
🌀 Similar Expressions
환상적이다
(Fantastic, Dreamlike)
📌 Example Usage
"이
공연은 환상적이었어!"
"This
performance was fantastic!"
32. 꼬집다 (To Pinch, To Point Out Something Critically)
It means pinching someone or metaphorically pointing out a physical flaw.
📌 Example Usage (Physical)
"장난치다가
친구가 내 팔을 꼬집었어."
"While
playing, my friend pinched my arm."
📌 Example Usage (Critical Remark)
"그의
실수를 꼬집어서 말했어."
"I
pointed out his mistake."
33. 상태
메시지 (Status Message, Profile Status)
A short
phrase or sentence used to express one’s mood on social media or chat apps.
📌 Example Usage
"오늘
상태 메시지에 '행복하다'라고 적었어."
"I
set my status message to 'I’m happy' today."
🌀 Similar Expressions
프로필 문구 (Profile Text)
📌 Example Usage
"내
프로필 문구를 바꿨어."
"I
changed my profile text."
34. 연기처럼
사라지다 (To Disappear Like Smoke)
Used to
describe something fading away completely.
📌 Example Usage
"그의
흔적은 연기처럼 사라졌다."
"His
traces disappeared like smoke."
"네가 연기처럼 훅 사라질까 걱정돼."
"I’m
worried you’ll disappear like smoke."
-
"네가": "너 (you)" + subject marker "-가."
-
"연기처럼": "연기 (smoke)" + comparison "-처럼
(like)."
-
"훅": Sound effect for sudden movement (e.g., whoosh).
-
"사라질까": "사라지다 (to disappear)" + uncertainty "-ㄹ까?"
(worried something might happen).
-
"걱정돼": "걱정하다 (to worry)" + state "-돼
(to feel worried about)."
🌀 Similar Expressions
흔적 없이 사라지다 (To Vanish Without a Trace)
📌 Example Usage
"그는
흔적 없이 사라져 버렸다."
"He
disappeared without a trace."
35. 두
눈에 담다 (To Capture in One’s Eyes, To Remember Beautifully)
Describes
treasuring a sight in one's memory.
📌 Example Usage
"이
순간을 두 눈에 담고 싶어."
"I
want to capture this moment in my eyes."
🌀 Similar Expressions
기억 속에 새기다 (To Engrave in One’s Memory)
📌 Example Usage
"그날의
장면을 기억 속에 새겼어."
"I
engraved that moment in my memory."
36. 생각 (Thought, Idea, Reflection)
Refers
to one's thoughts, opinions, or reflections.
📌 Example Usage
"너는
어떤 생각을 하고 있어?"
"What
are you thinking about?"
37. 포근하다 (To Be Cozy, Warm, Comfortable)
Describes
warmth or comfort, physically or emotionally.
📌 Example Usage
"포근한
이불 속에서 자는 게 좋아."
"I
love sleeping in a cozy blanket."
"네 생각만으로도 난 포근해져."
"Just
thinking about you makes me feel warm."
-
"네
생각만으로도": "네 (your)" + "생각 (thoughts)" + emphasis "-만으로도
(just with, even only with)."
-
"난": "나 (I)" + topic marker "-는."
-
"포근해져": "포근하다 (to be warm, cozy)" + dynamic "-져
(becoming)."
🌀 Similar Expressions
따뜻하다
(To Be Warm)
📌 Example Usage
"햇살이
따뜻해서 기분이 좋다."
"The
sunlight is warm, so I feel good."
38. 놓다 (To Put Down, To Let Go, To Release)
Depending
on the context, it can mean placing something down or letting go.
📌 Example Usage (Put Down)
"책을
책상 위에 놓아 둬."
"Put
the book on the desk."
📌 Example Usage (Let Go)
"이제
걱정을 놓아도 돼."
"You
can let go of your worries now."
📌 Example Usage (To Release)
"이제 널 놓지 않을래"
"Now,
I won’t let you go."
-
"이제": "Now, from this moment on."
-
"널": "너 (you)" + object marker "-를"
(spoken contraction).
-
"놓지
않을래": "놓다 (to let go, to release)" + negation "-지 않다" + intention "-을래
(I won’t, I refuse to)."
🌀 Similar Expressions
내려놓다
(To Set Down, To Relieve Oneself from Burden)
📌 Example Usage
"마음의
짐을 내려놓아."
"Let
go of the burden in your heart."
🎶 TWICE - "FANCY": Summary & Meaning of the Lyrics
The
lyrics vividly capture the overwhelming emotions of falling in love, portraying
a proactive approach to expressing affection. Unlike TWICE’s previous shy and
innocent love songs, this track embraces the theme of fancying someone
with certainty and boldness.
🎶 Key Points for Enjoying "FANCY"
- A
shift from TWICE’s traditional lovely concept to a refined synth-pop
style.
- Instead
of expressing love shyly, the song conveys confidence and certainty.
- The
dreamy synth melody and strong beat enhance the song’s addictive appeal.
- The
performance also evolved from their usual lively choreography to a more elegant
and stylish dance routine.
🎶 TWICE - "FANCY": Additional Information
- Release
Date: April 22, 2019
- Album: Fancy You
- Genre: Synth-pop & Dance
- Lyrics
& Composition: Black Eyed Pilseung, Jeon Goon
🌍 If you’d like to read the full lyrics, please visit official
music platforms such as Melon, Genie Music, Apple Music, or Spotify!
❗"All rights to the lyrics belong to JYP Entertainment
and the original creators."
❗"This analysis is intended for educational and
language-learning purposes and does not replace the official lyrics."
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